GST on Gold Jewellery in India

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When you buy gold jewellery, you don’t just pay for gold—you also pay tax. Yet, most buyers don’t clearly understand how GST on gold jewellery is calculated, what part is taxed at 3%, and why making charges attract a different rate. This confusion often leads to overpayment, wrong billing, and disputes with jewellers.

In this guide, we explain GST on Gold Jewellery in simple, layman English—using real-life examples, common mistakes, and practical tips based on issues we regularly handle at Charteredhelp, Noida.

Latest Updates on GST on Gold Jewellery (2026)

  • GST on gold remains 3% across India.

  • Making charges continue to attract 5% GST.

  • Customs duty on imported gold has been reduced in recent budgets, which impacts base price—but GST structure remains unchanged for buyers.

  • Hallmarked jewellery follows the same GST rules.

In short:

  • 3% GST on value of gold

  • 5% GST on making charges

What is GST on Gold Jewellery?

Under GST law, gold is treated as “goods.” When you buy jewellery, two components exist:

  1. Value of gold

  2. Service of making/designing the jewellery

That’s why:

  • Gold value → 3% GST

  • Making charges → 5% GST

Many people believe that “GST is 3% on the total bill.” That is partly true for ready-made jewellery, but in custom jewellery, both components are shown separately.

GST Rates on Gold Jewellery – Quick Table

GST on Gold
GST on Gold in India
Particular GST Rate
Gold (jewellery, bars, coins) 3%
Making charges on jewellery 5%
Repair of jewellery 5%
Second-hand gold (by registered dealer) 3%
Exchange by individual Usually no GST on old gold

GST on Gold Making Charges

This is where most confusion happens.

GST on gold making charges is 5%.
It is charged on the labour/design part, not on the gold value.

Why are Making Charges Taxed Separately?

Because making jewellery is treated as a service.
Services attract higher GST than goods.

So your bill normally looks like this:

  • Gold value – 3% GST

  • Making charges – 5% GST

Example – How GST is Calculated on Jewellery Bill

You buy a necklace:

  • Gold value: ₹1,00,000

  • Making charges: ₹15,000

GST:

  • On gold: 3% of ₹1,00,000 = ₹3,000

  • On making: 5% of ₹15,000 = ₹750

Total GST = ₹3,750
Final Bill = ₹1,18,750

Many jewellers wrongly apply 3% on the full amount, which may seem cheaper but is technically incorrect in custom orders.

GST on Different Types of Gold Purchases

Ready-Made Jewellery

For showroom-ready ornaments, jewellers often treat it as a composite supply and charge 3% on the full value. This is accepted practice.

Gold Coins & Bars

Only gold value exists.
GST = 3% on total price.

Second-Hand / Old Gold

  • If you sell old jewellery as an individual – No GST on you

  • If a registered dealer sells second-hand gold – 3% GST applies

Exchange of Old Gold with New Jewellery

Common belief: “No GST on exchange.”

Reality:

  • Old gold given by you → No GST

  • New jewellery making charges → 5% GST

  • Additional gold value added → 3% GST

Real Client Scenarios from Charteredhelp

At Charteredhelp, we regularly see these cases:

Case 1 – Overcharged GST

A Noida-based bride was charged 3% GST on the full bill + 5% again on making charges.
She paid double tax unknowingly. We helped her recover the excess amount.

Case 2 – Jeweller Using Wrong Rate

A local jeweller charged 18% GST on making charges assuming it is a “design service.”
Correct rate is 5%, not 18%. The customer saved ₹9,000 after clarification.

Case 3 – Business Buyer Confusion

A jewellery reseller purchased gold without GST invoice.
Later, he couldn’t claim ITC and faced compliance issues during audit.

These problems happen because people don’t understand GST on gold jewellery clearly.

Common Mistakes People Make While Buying Gold Jewellery

  1. Not asking for a proper GST invoice

  2. Accepting “inclusive price” without tax breakup

  3. Paying 18% GST on making charges

  4. Assuming no GST on exchange jewellery

  5. Buying from unregistered sellers

  6. Not verifying HSN codes

  7. Businesses missing Input Tax Credit

Practical Tips Before Buying Gold Jewellery

  • Always ask for GST breakup

  • Verify:

    • Gold value – 3%

    • Making charges – 5%

  • Insist on a GST invoice

  • For high-value purchases, compare 2–3 jewellers

  • Avoid cash-only deals without tax invoice

  • If you are a business buyer, ensure the seller is GST-registered

These simple steps can save thousands.

Impact of GST on Gold Buyers

  • Gold became costlier compared to pre-GST era

  • Pricing is more transparent

  • Interstate purchase is easier

  • Black-market transactions reduced

  • Buyers now have legal proof for resale & insurance

FAQs – GST on Gold Jewellery in India

GST on gold jewellery is 3% on the value of gold. In addition, 5% GST is charged on making charges.

Yes. Gold value attracts 3% GST, while making charges attract 5% GST. Both appear separately on a proper invoice.

No GST is charged on the old gold given by you. However, GST is applicable on the value of new gold added (3%) and on making charges (5%).

No. The GST rate on gold remains 3% regardless of purity—22K, 24K, or any other carat.

No. GST is mandatory on gold purchases from registered jewellers. Avoiding GST usually means buying without a legal invoice, which is risky.

 

Yes. Gold coins and bars attract 3% GST on their total value.

No. Individuals selling personal gold jewellery do not pay GST. The liability, if any, lies with the registered jeweller.

Only GST-registered businesses can claim ITC. Individual buyers cannot claim ITC on gold purchases.

For ready-made jewellery, some jewellers treat it as a composite supply and charge 3% on the full value. For custom jewellery, GST should be split—3% on gold and 5% on making charges.

Ensure the invoice clearly shows:

  • Value of gold

  • Making charges

  • 3% GST on gold

  • 5% GST on making charges

  • Jeweller’s GST number

Need GST Registration or Help with Gold Taxation?

Charteredhelp – Your Trusted GST Partner in Noida
Call now: +91-9266685656

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